高考作文考验要点和评分原则manbetx体育游戏app平台
高考英语书面抒发题（作文题）的考验要点及评分原则：准确专揽语法、词汇、拼写、标点。使用某些句型、短语、明晰地抒发我方的兴味，写出畅达易懂的漫笔。
评分主要从以下4个方面磋商：
1.推行要点 (content points) 。
2.专揽词汇和语法结构的数目。
3.词汇的准确专揽与句子的结构主理 (accuracy of vocabulary and structures) 。
4.高下文的连贯性(coherence)。
各个档次的给分范围及规范（满分25）
第一档(极差)：0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：推行太少，无法评判，写的推行均与所要求的推行无关或所写推行无法看清。（具体什么神态，小简真挚从来没见过，可能是字母表默写，笔迹还很敷衍那种）。其实跟得满分相同，得零分也挺难的，一般唐突写两句靠谱的话阅卷真挚也会给一两分的。
张开剩余97%第二档(差)：1-5分
1.未完成试题规矩的任务。
2.昭彰遗漏主要推行，写了一些无关推行，原因可能是未贯通试题要求。
3.语法结构单调、词汇式样有限。
4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的舛误，影响对写稿推行的贯通。
5.勤劳语句间的明白因素，推行不连贯。
6.信息未能传达给读者。
点评：
1.语法舛误较多，基本词汇掌持不及；
2.句子结构不完满，勤劳连贯性；
3.卷面紊乱，抒发舛误。
建议得分：2-4
第三档(较差)：6-10分
1.未得当完成试题规矩的任务。
2.漏掉或未刻画明晰一些主要推行，写了一些无关推行。
3.语法结构单调、词汇式样有限。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的舛误，影响了对写稿推行的贯通。
5.较少使用语句间的明白因素，推行阑珊连贯性。
6.信息未能明晰地传达给读者。
点评：
本文概况隐蔽统共的信息点，概况尝试使用不同浮浅的句式结构，话语抒发舛误较多，但基本概况抒发信息推行。
建议得分：8-9
第四档(合乎)：11-15分
1.基本完成了试题规矩的任务。
2.虽漏掉一些推行，但隐蔽统共主要推行。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能容许任务的要求。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的舛误，但不影响贯通。
5.应用浮浅的语句间的明白因素，使全文推行连贯。
6.举座而言，基本达到了预期的写稿指标。
点评：
1.有一定的话语蕴蓄，努力尝试使用一些常用的句型和词汇，但抒发过于冗长何况意旨欠准确；
2.隐蔽了要表述的统共推行，抒发还欠准确；
3.语篇举座有连贯鉴定，但选词欠准确。
建议得分：11.5-12
点评：
1.字体优好意思，话语抒发多礼畅达，话语逻辑荒谬好；话语比拟爽直；高档的句型专揽准确，词汇的采选丰富到位；
2.隐蔽了要表述的统共推行，抒发比拟准确；
3.语篇举座连贯，行文畅达。
建议得分：14 -15
第五档(好)：16-20分
1.十足完成了试题规矩的任务。
2.虽漏掉1、2个次重心，但隐蔽统共主要推行。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能容许任务的要求。
4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，若干舛误主若是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5.应用浮浅的语句间的明白因素，使全文结构紧凑。
6.达到了预期的写稿指标。
第六档(很好)：21-25分
1.十足完成了试题规矩的任务。
2.隐蔽统共推行要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4.语法结构或词汇方面有若干舛误，但为发奋使用较复杂结构或较高档词汇所致;具备较强的话语专揽才智。
5.灵验地使用了语句间的明白因素，使全文结构紧凑。
6.十足达到了预期的写稿指标。
高分作文舛误因素及诀窍
从上头不错看出，英语作文高分的舛误因素及高分诀窍：三点舛误定档因素(不跑题是前提)：词汇千般性、语法复杂性、著述连贯性。书面抒发的五项诀窍：审题，遣意，造句，润色，谋篇
既然知说念了这些舛误因素和高分诀窍，咱们要如何从这些方面开始呢?
审题的主见
拿到试卷后，最初浏览书面抒发的题目，磋商题目要求。正确的审题推行包括审标题、审文体、审要点。审标题：看著述是否要求有题目(title)或者主题(topic)概况确保你不跑题；审文体：确概况定著述的文体，为你写稿提供主义。审要点：如果英语作文中，有要求要点的，一般打分时是踩点给分的，准确主理住要点，是高分的一个决窍。
如何审要点？要作念到以下两个方面：
追思归纳要点：不是统共推行齐要写出来，而是收拢其中的舛误要点、衔尾要点！
理顺要点：将索要的要点按逻辑关系(如时候关系、因果关系、改革关系等)重新安排，这么整篇著述看起来就举座有序，畅达当然，愈加容易打动评分真挚，从而作文分数普及一档。
构念念著述提纲：把柄题指标要点，安排好段落和主次关系。要酿成致密的分段鉴定，写稿分段是必须要进行的(2至4段为佳)，这么显得著述不会拥堵何况档次分明。在行文鉴定上，要注重超过要点。
遣意的注重点
不出现话语舛误、词语和短语搭配、死心使用加分词汇、幸免词语重叠、注重词语和短语搭配使用、不错死心的使用加分文句：高档词、同义词、短语等替代。
造句的原则
抒发兴味要明晰无误，多种抒发景观抒发疏浚含义，幸免句式单调(浮浅句，并排句，复合句等死心治愈)，抒发兴味明晰无误：具体化、细节化，不错用形象念念维来抒发(什么叫形象念念维?比如说你诵读的“很美妙”，用“朗朗上口”来抒发便是形象念念维)
谋篇的攻略
注重分段、详略搭配；注重连贯、行文时多用然而、教导词；把著述句子通过千般关系整合起来，达到承上启下，目无全牛的指标，从而赢得高分。
具体的明白关系有：并排关系、递进关系、因果关系、改革关系、腐败关系、列举关系、条目关系、例如关系、时候关系等。
高考英语作文常考的11个话题：求援信、建议信、感谢信、见告信、苦求信、申诉、邀请信、说念歉信、新闻报说念、参谋信以及演讲。底下为全球汇总了这11个常考话题范文，一齐来望望吧！
01
话题一 求援信
一、假设你是李华，现时你在英语学习方面际遇了一些问题。于是你向你校的外籍真挚Tom写一封求援信寻求匡助。要点如下：
1.本东说念主简介；
2.求援推行；
3.但愿得到Tom的匡助。
Dear teacher,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help.
I have met much difficulty in learning English. First, I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to remember. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s more, grammar is also very difficult to learn.
Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to introduce to us some good ways to learn new words so that we can remember them more easily? In the meanwhile, I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you. Also, I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar.
I’m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help.
二、假设你是李华，你正在为高考垂死温习，但最近你际遇了一些问题导致无法汇集元气心灵学习。于是你给你校的外籍神态真挚Kate写一封求援信寻求匡助。要点如下：
1.功课多，没未必候明白；
2.压力大，难以入睡；
3.但愿得到Kate的匡助。
注重: 1. 词数100操纵。
Dear Kate,
I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. Recently, I’ve been busy preparing for my College Entrance Exam, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study. So I’m writing to ask you for help.
I’m encountering some problems which trouble me a lot. First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports. Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I don’t want to let them down. What troubles me most is that it’s difficult for me to fall asleep every night.
Faced with the above problems, I’m anxious to get your help. Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve these problems?
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
02
话题二 建议信
一、假设你是李华。你的笔友晓东是某学校又名高一学生。最近他来信说不知说念如何学好高中英语，感到郁闷。请你给他写一封复书，建议你的建议。建议推行如下：
1.尽量用英语交流，不要怕犯舛误；
2.搭救每天日夕诵读英语；
3. 多读英文报纸，看英文电影。
Dear Xiao Dong,
I’m sorry you are having trouble in learning English in senior high school. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.
Firstly, why not try to communicate with others in English? If you do so, you will feel confident gradually. Also, don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. Secondly, you should keep on reading aloud English sentences every morning and evening. That way, you’ll learn many important expressions. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you read more English newspapers and watch English movies.
I hope you will find these ideas useful.
二、假设你叫李华，你的好意思国一又友Jack 来信，说他寒假时候要来中邦交流学习。他学了两年汉文，但是仍然挂牵用汉文交流时会际遇用功。请你用英语给Jack写封复书，提几点建议，要点如下：
1.斗胆自信；
2.减速语速；
3.借助丹青或肢体话语等抒发景观。
参考词汇：自信的 confident 肢体话语 body language
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I’m glad to learn that you’re going to China this winter. You say you’re worried about your Chinese if you are in China. Now let me give you some advice.
First, you should be brave and confident to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. We Chinese are very friendly, so you don’t be afraid to make any mistakes. Second, speak Chinese slowly and clearly when you talk to others. In this way, you can make yourself understood easily. Finally, you can use pictures or drawings and body language. As you know, most of body language is in common in the world. I hope these suggestions will help you.
Best wishes
Yours, Li Hua
03
话题三 感谢信
一、假设你是李华，你们学校和一所好意思国中学签署了磨真金不怕火交流条约。在以前的一年里，你们的英文真挚是来自这所中学的Sue Wood。不久前她复返好意思国任教。请你把柄下列写稿要点和要求给Sue写封电子邮件。
1.对她抒发感谢之意；
2.先容她离开后你我方及班里发生的事情；
3.但愿了解她的现状。
Dear Sure,
I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China. It’s almost a month since you left us. We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.
We are busy as usual. We had an English speech contest the other day. I won the first prize! This again reminds me of all your kind help. Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill behind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them. The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood. Will you come back to see it?
How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students. Hope to keep in close touch.
All the best.
Yours, Li Hua
二、假设你是李华，你被我方中意的大学中式了。请你给你的外教Mrs. Wilson写封感谢信，感谢在校时候她对你的教导和匡助，推行包括：
1.对真挚的用功教训使命暗示感谢；
2.感谢在校时候真挚对我方的教导；
3.抒发对真挚的想念以及至心道贺。
Dear Mrs. Wilson,
I’m glad to write to share with you my happiness of being admitted to college, which I have been dreaming of. Firstly, I’d like to express my gratitude for your excellent teaching and your care as well as love for me! Thank you for your encouraging words, which never fail to brighten my way ahead. It’s you who cheered me up. Never will I forget what you said-- doors open to the very man with full confidence and instant action. Without your help, I could never have enjoyed such a joyful harvest. And I really appreciate your instruction.
I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges. Are you still too busy? How I miss you, my beloved teacher! Wish you all the best.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
04
话题四 见告信
一、假设你是李华，正在教你的英国一又友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件见告下次上课的谋略。推行包括：
1.时候和所在；
2.推行：学习唐诗；
3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
Dear Leslie,
How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.
The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.
If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me.
Looking forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
二、假设你是李华，你的新西兰一又友Terry将去中国一又友家作客，发邮件向你商榷关联习俗，请你回话邮件，推行包括：
1.到达时候；
2.合适的礼物；
3.餐桌礼节。
Dear Terry,
How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.
To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.
Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.
Best wishes!
05
话题五 苦求信
一、假设你是李华，从互联网上得知一个海外中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏季营，接待列国粹生干与。请写一封电子邮件苦求干与。
推行主要包括：
1.自我先容(包括英语才智)；
2.干与意图(先容中国、了解其他国度)；
3. 但愿获准。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'lI be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I’ve learned on the Internet that your summer camp, which is going to be held in Singapore, is round the corner. I am really interested in it.
I, who am active and enjoy various activities, hope to take part in it very much. I know the ability of communication is of great importance and I can speak English quite fluently. In addition, in your camp, there are so many students from different countries. Therefore, I can communicate with the students from different parts of the world. Not only can I introduce China to them, but I can know more about their countries as well.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Regards,
Li Hua
06
话题六 申诉
一、你受学生会录用为校宣传栏“英语天下”写一则英文申诉，请全球不雅看一部英文短片Growing Together，推行包括：
1.短片推行：学校的发展；
2.放映时候、所在;
3.接待对短片建议意见。
Notice
In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.
To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments./ Everyone is welcome to participate in it.
The Student Union
June 8, 2019
二、假如你是校学生会主席。新年行将到来，为了匡助你校的番邦留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你把柄以下领导，用英语向他们发出理论申诉。时候：下周五6：00—8：00 所在：教训楼101室
推行：
1.唱中国歌；
2.比赛用筷子；
3.学习包饺子。
Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?
I’m the chairman of the Students’ Union. As the New Year is around the corner（行将到来）, we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. What’s more, you’ll learn at the party how to make dumplings. Sounds great, doesn’t it? The party is scheduled（谋略于） in Room 101of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. next Friday.
Please make sure you won’t miss it. Thank you for your attention.
07
话题七 邀请信
一、假设你是李华，谋略和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老东说念主们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教Lucy写封邮件，邀她一同前去，推行包括：
1.动身及复返时候；
2.举止：包饺子、饰演节目等。
I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.
It's the day for the elderly in our culture. We'll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly there. We'll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which I hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
If you are able to come with us, please let me know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your reply.
二、假设你是李华，你校照相俱乐部(photography club)将举办海外中学照相展。请给你的英国一又友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。
信的推行包括：
1.主题：环境保护；
2.展览时候；
3.投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.
Dear Peter,
How are you getting along? I'm writing to invite you to join in the International Students' Photography Show held by the photography club of our school.
As your best friend, I know you are skilled at taking photos. Now the International Students Photography Show is a chance for you to display your talent., The theme is environmental protection, aiming to call on more people to do what they can to protect the environment. The show will last from 8 June to 12 June,
If you want to join in the activity , please send your photos to intIphotoshow@ gmschool.com before May 31. Don't hesitate to ask me for help if you have any questions.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
08
话题八 说念歉信
一、假设你是李华，与留学生一又友Bob约好一齐去书店，因故弗成赴约。请给他写封邮件，推行包括：
1.暗示歉意；
2.评释原因；
3.另约时候。
注重：1.词数100操纵；2.不错合乎加多细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Bob,
I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.
09
话题九 新闻报说念
5月1日，高二(3)班的学生志愿者Li Yue 和 Zhang Hua 去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者举止(送生果.打扫.聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报说念。
1.时候.所在.任务.举止；
2.老东说念主们的响应；
3.节略指摘。
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
On May Day, Student Volunteers from Class Three, Grade Two, went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. Upon their arrival, they were warmly welcomed, and respectfully, they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits. Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor. Everything done, they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.
When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly people thanked them for their kindness. They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.
Student Volunteers were very happy. What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.
By Chen Jie,
School Newspaper
10
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